Skip to main content

Integration workflow LC

To calculate concentrations and checking the kit performance, LC data needs to be integrated. To perform the integration, upload or load MS data and define integration windows, as described below.

Integration

Upload and integrate data of each plate run individually, e.g. for Quant 500 XL kit

1. LC part,
2. FIA part,

Recommended workflow | adjust integration windows

  1. Perform auto peak picking
  2. Define integration windows for plate run
  3. Define integration windows for injections/wells
  4. Perform integrate plate run

Once integration windows were defined, an integration preview is shown.

Integration preview

1. No integration window defined | 2. Integration window defined | 3. Peak integrated

For integration of all peaks of a plate run, click Integrate.

Integrate

The plate run integration status is shown in the Quantification workflow guidance.

Quantification workflow guidance

Auto peak picking

After uploading MS data of a LC plate run (LC part of a kit), auto peak picking identifies the peaks and automatically sets the integration windows for each metabolite for the whole plate run. Two options are available.

Auto peak picking for defaultsAuto peak picking
For one plate run and for each metabolite, the same integration window is defined (= default integration window).
Default integration windows
Default integration window
For each chromatogram and each metabolite, specific integration windows are defined.
Specific integration windows
Specific integration window
RecommendedFor special integrations, e.g. if RT shifts or matrix effects occurred.

Click Auto peak picking for defaults.

Auto peak picking is available for

MxP Quant 500 XL
MxP Quant 500
SMartIDQ alpha
AbsoluteIDQ p180

If no default integration windows are available, auto peak picking for defaults is performed automatically.

Check integration windows

The quality of integration windows defined by "auto peak picking" is indicated next to the corresponding sample and metabolite. Check samples and metabolites with purple and red indicators.

Purple indicator

For detailed integration window status information, refer to section Integration windows features.

An example is shown for QC2 with purple indicator.
  1. Select a well with a purple indicator.
    Integration window check sample
  2. Select a metabolite with a purple indicator.
    Integration window check metabolite
  3. Update the corresponding integration window. The indication will disappear.
    Integration window no indication

When all integration windows of a sample are well defined,

1. a blue indication shows that default integration windows are used.
2. No indication is shown, if at least one specific integration window is used.
Integration windows sample

Settings

Define the threshold to highlight low confidence values of integration windows defined by "auto peak picking" in the settings.

Settings > Quantification > Integration

Confidence value settings

Low, medium, or high sensitivity to detect integration windows for improvements.

Example

Auto peak picking RT window confidence

After performing Auto peak picking it is highly recommended to check all integration windows.

  • Please find assistance in the kit user manual in section Peak identification and
  • Follow the instructions described in the next section Integration windows for plate run.

Integration windows for plate run

After applying "auto peak picking" it is highly recommended to check all integration windows.

Define integration windows following the instructions of the kit user manual, section Peak identification.

Apply integration windows to plate run

By the following procedure, integration windows are applied to the plate run, indicated by the information in the chromatogram "default mode".

Default mode

  1. Select all injections from the table Wells.
    Select all injections
  2. Switch the zoom slider to All.
    Zoom All
  3. Select the first metabolite from the table Metabolites, e.g. 1-Met-His-ISTD1.
    Select 1st metabolite
    In Chromatograms, chromatograms from all injections of the selected metabolite are displayed, e.g. 1-Met-His-ISTD1.
    Show all chromatograms
  4. Check the integration windows of all metabolites and internal standards (ISTDs), shown in the list Metabolites.

Define integration windows of a plate run

  1. Select all injections from the table Wells.
  2. Switch the zoom slider to All.
  3. Define an integration window for the selected metabolite in the chromatogram, where Default mode is shown.

Default integration windows are displayed as solid lines, Default integration window.

Integration windows for injections/wells

Specific integration windows can be defined for specific injections/wells and metabolites.

Required for example if

  • RT shifts occurred during data acquisition, or
    Chromatogram with RT shifts
  • signals close to a metabolite peak are detected (due to contaminations or matrix effects), e.g. "Asp".
    Chromatogram with additional peaks
  1. Select one injection/well from the table Wells, e.g. sample "2022-12".
    Select one well
  2. Select one metabolite from the table Metabolites, e.g. "Asp", and adjust the integration window.
    Define specific integration window
  3. In the view Chromatograms define a suitable integration type, Valley to valley or Horizontal.
    Integration - valley to valley Integration - horizontal

Define integration windows for injections/wells

  1. Select one injection/well from the table Wells.
  2. Select one metabolite from the table Metabolites.
  3. Define specific integration window.

Specific integration windows are displayed as dashed lines, Specific integration window.

Integrate LC plate run

To perform the integration procedure of the selected plate run, click Integrate.

Integrate

The progress is indicated as a blue bar at the upper left edge of the screen.

Progress bar

For a more detailed look at all integration features, see LC integration features

Next steps